Mountain Home to West Point - Ferns and Grasses |
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Name |
Field ID Tips |
Thumbnails – click on plant name to see more info |
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Polystichum munitum
Shady,
damp areas Wood Fern Family Native |
· Common
under redwoods · Each
frond has a central stem and alternating “leaves”, ˝” across and about 4
inches long. · The
base of each “leaf” is wider near the stem, reminding one of the handle guard
of a sword. · [3] [5] [7] Common |
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Woodwardia fimbriata Shady,
damp areas Blechnaceae Family Native |
· Flat,
double-cut fronds. · Large
spores on the bottom of some fronds.
· [3] [5] Common in or next
to streams. |
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Pteridium
aquilinum Shady,
damp areas Bracken Fern Family Native |
· Overall
triangle shape · The
triangle shape is green in the late spring, but brown from last year’s dead
leaves through much of the winter and spring. · [3] [5] [7] Common |
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Briza maxima Sunny, dry areas Grass Famly Not Native |
· Distinctive seed cages have
sections like the tail of a rattlesnake. · Thin stems and large seed
cages cause the plant to move in light breezes. · [5] [7] Common |
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Juncus spp. All
areas Rush Family Native |
· Round,
stiff stems · No
noticable leaves · Little
flower bunches near the tips, or at the tips of the stem. · [5] [7] Common |
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Cyperus eragrostis All
areas Sedge Family Native |
· Triangular,
erect stems · Long,
thin leaves at the top of the stem, just below the flower · Lots
of green seeds at the top of the stem, which turn brown. · [7] Common on Gravity Car Road. |
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Avena fatua Sunny, dry areas Grass Famly Not Native |
· Nodding green
flowers soon turn to brown seed husks. · Stems stand
tall and erect. · [5] Less common on
Railroad Grade. |
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